Creating Your Own Homemade Hydroponic Nutrients

October 4, 2009 by  
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For people dedicated to “do-it-yourself” (DIY) homemade hydroponics, building their own reservoirs from aquariums or rubber storage bins might not seem like a strange idea. Yet even the most dedicated DIY hydroponic gardeners balk at the idea of using homemade hydroponic nutrients, as opposed to the pre-fabricated nutrients form garden stores. Though they might be scarier to use than the guaranteed success of pre-fabricated formulas, mixing their own homemade hydroponic nutrients is the next logical step for many hydroponics enthusiasts seeking to take their obsession to a new level.

Hydroponics uses a solution of nutrients in water to feed and grow plants, instead of more traditional pot-and-soil methods. Hydroponics can be used to grow virtually any plant out there—from houseplants and herbs to food crops and pretty flowers. Hydroponics can be incorporated either indoors or outdoors; hobbyists grow their plants everywhere, sometimes using elaborate homemade hydroponic setups in closets that incorporate large fluorescent lights to aid in photosynthesis and other times using only simple windowsill setups.

Materials Needed To Create Homemade Hydroponic Nutrients

Creating homemade hydroponic nutrients is not easy, and is not recommended for those creating a hydroponic garden for the first time. For those who already have a couple of successful gardens under their belts, homemade hydroponic nutrients are not only a viable alternative to the expensive nutrient solutions found in online gardening stores, but they also are a way that gardeners, by experimenting with different nutrient mixtures, can tweak their gardens to improve yields.

The three main nutrients that are needed for ALL plant growth are nitrogen, phosphorous, and potassium. Nitrogen helps plans grow and produce leaves. Phosphorus helps plants flower and grow fruit. Potassium allows plants to use energy they receive from the process of photosynthesis. Homemade hydroponic nutrient solutions must include all three of these in order to be feasible.

In addition to the main nutrients, trace elements are also necessary for thriving hydroponic plants. How much of these to mix into a homemade hydroponic nutrient recipe often depends on what type of plant is being grown. The optimal nutrient mixture for an acidic tomato plant for example, would be very different from what might be needed by a parsley plant. Gardeners experiment with various mixtures of homemade hydroponic nutrients in order to find the right mixture for their plants, which adds to the fun and stimulation of hydroponics. These ten trace elements that must be incorporated in homemade hydroponic nutrient solutions are chlorine, calcium, boron, manganese, iron, sulfur, zinc, copper, magnesium, and molybdenum.

What You Need To Know About Water

Plants use water to distribute minerals and aid in photosynthesis. Beware if you have a water softener—chemically softened water is not appropriate for your homemade hydroponics setup because it is too alkaline and can ultimately kill your plants. Most other water sources are fine, but hydroponic hobbyists should seriously consider using tap water in their homemade hydroponic nutrient solutions, since tap water contains many of the trace elements that can help your plants grow strong and healthy.

Starting Your Homemade Hydroponics Hobby

October 2, 2009 by  
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For people looking to combine scientific interest with a stress-busting hobby, starting a homemade hydroponic garden is a great way to enjoy your spare time in your own home. Hydroponics refers to any of several methods of growing plants with a water-nutrient solution instead of soil. Homemade hydroponics is a brilliant way of growing virtually any plant, and can be employed anywhere, from greenhouses to garages.

Hydroponics, in its simplest form, was recognized in the 17th century when Sir Francis Bacon published his research about it. Elements of hydroponics might even have been used in the Hanging Gardens of Babylon thousands of years ago. Hydroponics are also used by commercial entities to grow plants, including airlines who do not always have the ability to fly in fresh vegetables for airline meals at remote stops. Anyone, from botanists to beginning amateurs, can grow delicious vegetables and beautiful flowers using homemade hydroponics.

Why Homemade Hydroponics?

With homemade hydroponics, hobbyists and professionals can grow better food and decorative plants than their traditional alternatives. Plants grown via hydroponics have constant access to oxygen and optimal nutrient mixtures that are not possible to maintain in soil. Some studies indicate that hydroponic plants grow up to 50% faster than their soil-bound colleagues, due to the fact that, using homemade hydroponics, people can optimize the balance of nutrients fed to their plants.

Hydroponic plants spend all of their energy growing and creating fruit, whereas plants grown in soil expend energy searching for and extracting nutrients from soil. Another huge advantage of homemade hydroponics is the fact that, gardeners can avoid toxins that are even found in the soil of backyard gardens.

Homemade hydroponics can be grown a variety of ways in many varied places. They can be placed in window boxes, greenhouses, garages, and closets. Hydroponic gardeners use many different methods, such as the traditional “ebb and flow” method, according to the taste and capabilities of the grower. In this day of excessive use of pesticides by commercial growers as well as the exorbitant costs of “organic” fruits and vegetables, homemade hydroponics are an excellent way to get chemical-free plants at reasonable prices.

How to Begin Your Homemade Hydroponics Project

Hydroponics can be an expensive hobby, with four-plant kits selling for anywhere between $100 and $400. A cheaper alternative is to make your own homemade hydroponics kits, which can be made for a fraction of the cost of the kits sold in specialty hydroponics and gardening stores.

Many of the items needed to create a homemade hydroponics garden include items that you can buy at stores like Wal-Mart and other department stores that sell aquarium supplies along and simple garden supplies. A host of informative websites and books detail different ideas to begin a homemade hydroponics garden, a simple hobby that is nevertheless fascinating and self-fulfilling.

Buying Basic Hydroponics Equipment & Supplies

September 30, 2009 by  
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The method of growing plants using the hydroponic method has many advantages. With hydroponics a person can grow any terrestrial plant without the need for soil. All that is really required is a mineral nutrient solution and a good source of light. With hydroponics plants can be grown in deserts, barren mountainous regions, in homes or even underground. Since much of our food comes from plants and the quality of our soil is deteriorating because of global warming hydroponics might actually replace conventional horticultural methods altogether at some point in the future.

A person who does not have access to a garden with fertile soil can use hydroponics to grow their own plants from home. If this is something that interests you then you will need to begin by purchasing some basic hydroponics equipment & supplies. What hydroponics equipment & supplies will you need to get started? This depends on where and how you intend to grow your plants.

The Fundamentals

Before you can start buying hydroponics equipment & supplies it is necessary to have an idea of what all plants require. Plant foliage needs light, oxygen and carbon dioxide. Plant roots need water, minerals and nutrients. With hydroponics the water minerals and nutrients are not supplied through soil but provided artificially with a nutrient solution that contains everything that is included infertile soil. Plants grown indoors will also need an artificial source of light.

If you want to get started with hydroponics you will need some nutrient solution, a pump, a timer, plumbing materials and some containers in order to deliver the liquid to the plants at regular intervals. Many people also use a medium such as gravel, pumice or perlite in which to grow their plants. If you are growing your plants indoors you will also need to purchase some grow lights.

Of course there are other types of hydroponics equipment & supplies. For instance some hydroponic gardeners purchase reflectors to ensure the foliage of their plants get the maximum amount of light. You can also purchase cooling fans, atmospheric controllers, temperature and humidity gauges and other sophisticated hydroponics equipment & supplies. With advanced hydroponics equipment an experienced gardener can grow massive healthy plants.

Where To Purchase

Would you like to buy some hydroponics equipment & supplies so that you can grow your own plants? If so you can easily find exactly what you are looking for at any hydroponic supply store. There are plenty of online companies that specialize in the sale of hydroponics equipment & supplies and this makes it easy to compare and contrast the quality and price of various items in order to get the best value for money. Therefore if you are interested in hydroponic gardening you should start by perusing the web to learn more about it and look at the equipment.

Save Money By Planting At Home: Choosing The Right Discount Hydroponic Supplies For Your Garden

September 28, 2009 by  
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Ever thought about growing your own food? If you like science and stay-at-home hobbies, and are maybe a bit of a control freak, hydroponic gardening—an art, science, and hobby all rolled up into one—might be just for you.

Hydroponic gardening can be a cheap way to grow your own food at home. Hydroponics uses a water-nutrient mixture to feed plants instead of the traditional soil and water method. In today’s tough economic times, this is attractive to people looking to save a buck. On the Internet, gardeners can buy hydroponic supplies at steep discounts. Wholesale hydroponic supplies are even available at deep discount retailers, such as Sam’s Club.

Why Grow Your Own Food At Home?

Growing your own food provides self-satisfaction unmatched in other pursuits. It hearkens back to our earliest days, when we were all hunters and gatherers, and yet today, hydroponic gardens can be built in the confines of even the most cramped apartment. Hydroponic gardening allows people to grow food year-round. This means, if you decide to grow carrots in a hydroponic setup in your own home, you can grow seventeen crops per year instead of just seven. Hydroponic supplies bought at deep discounts can be used to grow virtually any plant, from peppers to perennials.

Growing food hydroponically allows gardeners to more precisely control the amounts and types of nutrients taken in by their plants’ roots. This means that hydroponic gardeners not only experience more crop yields, but the plants themselves are of a higher quality, stronger and more nutritious.

Some discount hydroponic supplies can be bought at retail department stores like Wal-Mart and K-Mart. The discount for these hydroponic supplies are often due to the fact that these supplies are not necessarily labeled as “hydroponic.” Supplies that can be used in various hydroponic setups include rubber tubing, which can be found in the hardware/ plumbing section of most department stores.

Other discount hydroponic supplies can be bought in the pet section of department stores. These include fish tanks, which can be used as reservoirs in virtually any hydroponic setup, as long as they are painted black to stifle the growth of algae, which can be dangerous for plants. Near the aquariums, you can also find PH testing strips, which can be used to ensure the proper acidity of the nutrient mixture. Finally, look no further than the aquarium section to find air pumps at a discount, hydroponic supplies that can be used in bubble bucket and air pump setups.

A Hobby That Will Last A Lifetime

Even hydroponic supplies bought at discounts can set hobbyists back quite a few bucks, especially at the beginning. Good news though, virtually all the supplies you use are reusable and can be used time and time again to grow your plants, so while it may at first seem like an expensive hobby, hydroponics can provide a viable alternative to rising food prices.

High Quality Hydroponic Gardening Supplies Yield High Quality Plants

September 27, 2009 by  
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For many people, the thrill of the scientific hobby of homemade hydroponic gardens is enthralling and rewarding. Hydroponics aficionados use the art of hydroponics to grow everything from simple indoor herb gardens on windowsills, to elaborate closet setups complete with fluorescent lights growing hydroponic citrus trees.

What To Look For In Hydroponic Gardening Supplies

The first instinct of many hydroponics enthusiasts might be to track down the first discount hydroponic supplies on the Internet and buy as cheaply as possible. In order to be successful, however, hydroponic gardeners need to educate themselves in order to purchase the best available hydroponic gardening supplies for their project, regardless of the price.

The most important of all the hydroponic gardening supplies are the nutrients from which hobbyists create the nutrient solutions to feed their plants. People who practice hydroponics might try to take a shortcut here and buy the first plant food they see on the shelf at Wal-Mart, with the idea of simply mixing it with water in order to create their nutrient solution.

While plant food on department store shelves might seem to be an easily available and cheap alternative to mixtures found in more elaborate hydroponic gardening supply stores, they do not have the proper trace elements needed for hydroponically grown plants to develop correctly. In addition to the three main plant foods of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium-based elements, which are available in any plant food, hydroponic growing also requires chlorine, calcium, boron, manganese, iron, sulfur, zinc, copper, magnesium, and molybdenum.

These trace elements are not found in the simple plant foods available on the shelf of your local K-Mart. Discount store plant foods are created without these trace elements because they are designed for use with soil-based plants. Soil contains these trace elements naturally, so manufacturers do not add them into their plant food mixtures.

Even when shopping at specialty hydroponic gardening supply stores, it is advantageous to make sure that the three main plant nutrients and all the trace elements are present in the formula, even if the label on the box claims the food is suitable for hydroponic use. In addition, different formulas are optimized for different types of plants and different styles of hydroponic growing.

What Else To Look For In Hydroponic Gardening Supplies

After nutrients that will make the nutrient solution, the second most important part of any hydroponic gardening supplies is choosing the correct reservoir. Reservoirs can be bought commercially or made at home from other items. The key thing to remember in choosing a proper reservoir is to make sure the sides are opaque. If the sides are transparent of even translucent, algae will dominate the tank, killing or making the plants unviable.

More information on hydroponics and choosing the right hydroponic gardening supplies can be found in “How-To Hydroponics,” an excellent book by Keith Roberto.